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Mortgage Glossary

Conveyancing

The legal process of transferring property ownership from the seller to the buyer.

Conveyancing is the legal work involved in buying or selling a property. It covers everything from the initial checks on the property through to the transfer of ownership at completion. The process is carried out by a conveyancer or solicitor acting on your behalf.

The conveyancing process typically includes conducting local authority searches, reviewing the title deeds, raising enquiries with the seller's solicitor, preparing and exchanging contracts, and registering the new ownership with the Land Registry. For buyers with a mortgage, it also involves liaising with the lender and ensuring the mortgage conditions are met.

Conveyancing usually takes between eight and twelve weeks, though it can take longer if there are complications such as a lengthy property chain, issues revealed by searches, or delays in obtaining information. The cost varies but typically ranges from £800 to £1,500 plus disbursements such as search fees and Land Registry fees.

Example

After your offer on a house is accepted, you instruct a conveyancer to handle the legal work. They carry out searches, review the property's title, liaise with the seller's solicitor, and prepare the contract. Twelve weeks later, you exchange contracts and complete the purchase.

Key Points

  • The legal process of transferring property ownership
  • Carried out by a licensed conveyancer or solicitor
  • Includes searches, title checks, contract preparation and Land Registry registration
  • Typically takes eight to twelve weeks
  • Costs usually range from £800 to £1,500 plus disbursements

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does conveyancing take?

On average, conveyancing takes eight to twelve weeks from instruction to completion. However, it can take longer if there are issues with searches, a complex property chain, or delays in receiving information from the other side.

Can I do my own conveyancing?

Technically yes, but it is strongly discouraged. Conveyancing involves complex legal processes and your mortgage lender will almost certainly require a qualified professional to act on their behalf. The risks of errors far outweigh the potential savings.

What are disbursements in conveyancing?

Disbursements are third-party costs that your conveyancer pays on your behalf, such as local authority search fees, Land Registry fees, and bank transfer charges. They are separate from the conveyancer's own professional fee.

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