A surveyor is a trained and qualified professional who inspects properties to assess their condition, identify defects, and provide a valuation. In the UK, most property surveyors are members of the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors (RICS), which sets professional standards and a code of conduct.
There are different types of surveyor for different purposes. A valuation surveyor carries out mortgage valuations on behalf of lenders. A building surveyor conducts homebuyer reports and structural surveys for buyers. Some surveyors specialise in specific areas such as listed buildings, commercial property, or party wall matters.
When choosing a surveyor for a homebuyer report or structural survey, look for RICS membership, experience with similar property types, and local knowledge. Your mortgage broker or conveyancer may be able to recommend a suitable surveyor.
You instruct a RICS-qualified building surveyor to carry out a homebuyer report on the property you are buying. The surveyor inspects the property, produces a detailed report within a week, and is available to discuss the findings with you by phone.
Key Points
- A qualified professional who assesses property condition and value
- Most surveyors in the UK are members of RICS
- Different types specialise in valuations, building surveys or specific property types
- Choose a surveyor with relevant experience and local knowledge
- RICS membership ensures adherence to professional standards